- Collection type
- Object
- Description
- Fish hook of shell shank, turtle shell point and short flax line. A tuft of flax fibre is tied to the shank.
- Geographical reference
- Person
- Field collector Johann Reinhold Forster
- Field collector Georg Forster
- Field collector HMS Resolution
- Field collector Frederick William Beechey
- Field collector HMS Blossom
- PRM source Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford
- Date / Period
- Date made: Before 04/06/1774?, uncertain
- Date collected
- Between 17 August and 18 September 1773, or between 22 April and 4 June 1774?
- Acquisition information
- Transferred: 19/04/1886
- Materials and processes
- Material Turtleshell Reptile, Material Flax (NZ) Plant, Material Shell, Process Carved, Process Ground, Process Bound, Process Twisted, Process Tied, Process Perforated
- Dimensions
- Length 130 mm
- Object numbers
- Accession number: 1886.1.1290
- Research and responses
According to Peter Gathercole there is not enough distinctive stylistic evidence or concrete documentation to determine whether any of the fish hooks included in the Cook catalogue were collected by the Forsters or if they could even be associated with Cook voyages. [PG 26/2/97] However, a number of fish hooks have been assigned Forster numbers (1282, 1292, and 1301-1305) but these attributions are tenuous due to the above stated reasons. This object has not been designated a 'Forster' number. [undated, unsigned, but NMM; JC 9 7 2015]
I believe that the "Samoa" provenance written on the object is correct, and Society Islands is incorrect. In this case, the hook is unlikely to have been collected during Cook's voyages because Cook did not visit Samoa. Based on the style of the point, and the fact that the point is made of turtle shell, not pearl shell, this fish hook was most likely not collected in French Polynesia or any of the East Polynesian islands. Stylistically, it is a better match with fish hooks collected in West Polynesia (e.g. Tonga or Samoa). Information provided by Barry Rolett, Professor of Anthropology at the University of Hawaiʻi, Mānoa, following a research visit in June 2024.
Search terms: Fishing, Hook, Lure, Fishing Accessory