Model wooden stick carved and painted at one end with a human face and headdress. [CAK 19/05/2009]

Collection type: Object
Description: Model wooden stick carved and painted at one end with a human face and headdress. [CAK 19/05/2009]
Long description: Model wooden stick carved and painted at one end with a human face and headdress. The drum stick has been carved from a single piece of wood. It is straight and carved in the round. It tapers toward the handle end and is largely unpainted. At one end, a face has been shallowly carved. There is an open mouth, bridge of a nose, and two eyes. The mouth is outlined in black and filled in with red paint. There is red around the mouth, with black above on the cheeks. The eyes are painted red and may have been outlined in black at some point. The back of the head has been painted with four red wavy lines indicating hair. A line has been carved around the head above the face and painted black. Above this, the striker has been rounded and painted red, likely to indicate a headdress. There is a raised section extending from the back of the headdress at the rear to the top of the headdress. The raised section is outlined in black, but otherwise painted red. It may have been modelled on a shaman's tool, or a chief's tally stick. [CAK 19/05/2009]
Geographical reference: Canada
Northern America > North America > Canada; British Columbia Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands) NW Coast
Cultural groups: Haida
Person: Field collector Charles Harrison; PRM source Charles Harrison
Date / Period: Date made: Before 1882-1890
Date collected: Between 1882 and 1890 ?
Acquisition information: Purchased: 03/1891
Materials and processes: Material Wood Plant, Material Pigment, Process Carved, Process Painted
Dimensions: Length: max 343 mm
Object numbers: Accession number: 1891.49.28
Research and responses: The following information comes from Haida delegates who worked with the museum’s collection in September 2009 as part of the project “Haida Material Culture in British Museums: Generating New Forms of Knowledge”:
This stick was viewed alongside musical instruments on Thursday Sept 10, 2009. There was general consensus among delegates that this stick, as part of the set including 1891.49.27 - .31, was not a drum stick. Delegates wondered if it was something that would have been used by a shaman. Diane Brown proposed that if it was a shaman's tool, each stick may have been used to cure a different illness. Diane also wondered if these were a chief's tally sticks. She recalled that chief's would use sticks to keep a tally of potlatches and the blankets they had given away. They would store bundles of ten sticks in the rafters of their house to signify the blankets they had given away. Christian White noted that there was very little wear on the sticks, suggestion they were models and not used. [CAK 07/04/2010]
The object is one of eleven model sticks collected by Harrison. [CAK 19/05/2009]

Search terms: Model, Figure, Measurement, Medicine, Tally, Medical Accessory