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Pitt Rivers Museum

1934.25.42

Carved wood figure of a water spirit to keep away disease [SM 24/11/2008]

On display


1934.25.42

Digital asset copyright: Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

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Collection type
Object
Description
Carved wood figure of a water spirit to keep away disease [SM 24/11/2008]
Long description
Single naga figure with a dragon-shaped head and protruding jaw with clenched teeth. The head has three pairs of similar sized horns (or two pairs of horns and two ‘places for fire’). There are small projecting eyes in front of the outer horns. The body is long and low with low relief carving of triangular-shaped scales to represent scales. The spiked reptile-like tail curves back over the body to the back of the head. The tail would suggest a male. The head, body and tail are coloured with black yellow and blue pigment, however much of the blue has now rubbed away. The figure stands on crouched legs represented by a single block of wood at the front, and rests on its tail. [JN]
Geographical reference
Sarawak Mukah
Cultural groups
Melanau
Person
Field collector Robert Walter Campbell Shelford
PRM source Audrey Shelford
Date / Period
Date made: Before 1912
Date collected
By 1912
Acquisition information
Donated: 1934
Materials and processes
Material Wood Plant, Material Pigment, Process Carved, Process Painted
Dimensions
Length x Width: max 440 x 80 mm
Object numbers
Accession number: 1934.25.42
Associated publications
Description by Julia Nicholson and Beatrice Clayre for article in the Journal of the Sarawak Museum, forthcoming (1997): Single naga figure with a dragon-shaped head and protruding jaw with clenched teeth. The head has three pairs of similar sized horns (or two pairs of horns and two ‘places for fire’). There are small projecting eyes in front of the outer horns. The body is long and low with low relief carving of triangular-shaped scales to represent scales. The spiked reptile-like tail curves back over the body to the back of the head. The tail would suggest a male. The head, body and tail are coloured with black yellow and blue pigment, however much of the blue has now rubbed away. The figure stands on crouched legs represented by a single block of wood at the front, and rests on its tail. Habitat and place of deposit: No information given. Said to be thrown into the water. Illness: No information given. [JN]

Search terms: Figure, Religion, Medicine, Amulet, Religious Object, Medical Accessory