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Pitt Rivers Museum

1900.39.20

Small ivory mask representing a leopard's head.

On display


1900.39.20

Digital asset copyright: Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

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Collection type
Object
Description
Small ivory mask representing a leopard's head.
Geographical reference
Benin City
Cultural groups
Edo
Date / Period
Date made: Before 1897
Date collected
February 1897
Acquisition information
Donated: 1900
Materials and processes
Material Animal Ivory Tooth, Process Carved
Dimensions
Height: max 200 mm
Object numbers
Accession number: 1900.39.20
Research and responses

This object is part of a collection documented as ‘from Benin city, taken during the punitive expedition under Admiral Rawson, February, 1897’. The objects in the collection were acquired by Mary Henrietta Kingsley before her death in June 1900. They were bequeathed to her brother Charles G. Kingsley, with the understanding that they would be transferred to the Pitt Rivers Museum after his death, however he arranged for them to be immediately presented to the Museum, where they entered the collection in September 1900. [JMC 14/04/2023]

Associated publications
Listed as number 68 on page 10 of Art from the Guinea Coast (Pitt Rivers Museum, Illustrated Catalogue No. 1), Oxford: Pitt Rivers Museum (1965): 'NIGERIA Midwest Region ... 68. Ivory girdle mask of leopard's head with perforations for bronze boss-headed pegs to represent the leopard's spots. Used hanging at the waist belt by the Oba (king) only. Benin City (1900.39.20.) (18.25 cm)'. (For details of exhibition, see under 'Display History'.) [JC 12 9 2013] Listed as no B8/77 on p. 2.1.32 of An Illustrated Catalogue of Benin Art, by Philip J. C. Dark (Boston, MA: G. K. Hall, 1982). [JC] Drawing of this object reproduced as figure 215 on page 198 of Great Benin, Its Customs, Art and Horrors, by H. Ling Roth (Halifax, F. King & Sons, 1903). [LMM 3 1991 ?; JC 7 7 2000]

Search terms: Mask, Ornament, Insignia