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Pitt Rivers Museum

2018.37.10

Wooden printing block.


2018.37.10

Digital asset copyright: Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

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Collection type
Object
Description
Wooden printing block.
Long description
Wooden printing block. The pattern carved into the surface of the printing block consists of four rows of zigzags. There are remnants of felt wool on the surface of the zigzags which are dyed green or possibly indigo. Indents have been carved into the side of the block as handles to press the printing block onto the fabric.
Geographical reference
Person
Maker Abdul Rahman Bahro
Field collector Jenny Balfour-Paul
PRM source Jenny Balfour-Paul
Date / Period
Date made: Before 1985
Date collected
October 1985
Acquisition information
Donated: 03/03/2016
Materials and processes
Material Wood Plant, Material Pigment, Material Felt Wool Textile Animal, Process Carved, Process Dyed
Dimensions
Depth: max 70 mm, Width: max 125 mm, Length: max 154 mm
Object numbers
Accession number: 2018.37.10
Research and responses

Jenny Balfour-Paul's Notes from Syria field trip early October 1985 ... 'At Jisr al Shughar Visited two fabric printers who stopped working about 10 years ago... Many of the blocks are in pairs. They cut their own wooden blocks (as did the Aleppo printers). One had the outline pattern, and the other, which matched it (its 'brother') printed larger areas of colour and had pieces of felt stuck to it. They seemed to call these Assas and Anatir. As lots of water was need in the printing process they carried out their work on the banks of the Orontes. (And said that the indigo dyers worked in workshops in the town)...' [FB 15/3/2018]

These five printing blocks [2018.37.10 - 2018.37.14] appear in a number of photographs taken by Jenny Balfour-Paul [see 2018.137.1070-1071 & 2018.137.2204-.2209]. The information on the slide mounts suggests that the five blocks were given to Jenny Balfour-Paul by former printer Abdul Rahman Bahro at Jisr al-Shughur in October 1985. [Joanna Cole 25/11/2022].

Associated publications
Balfour-Paul, Jenny, Indigo in the Arab World, Routledge, 1997 [AF [EFCF project] 23/8/2019] Balfour-Paul, Jenny, Indigo: Egyptian Mummies to Blue Jeans by , British Museum Press, 1998 [AF [EFCF project] 23/8/2019]

Search terms: Textile, Tool, Printing Block

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