- Collection type
- Object
- Description
- Woven basket with plaited handle.
- Long description
- Woven basket with plaited handle. The basket has been woven from a light coloured plant material. The basket is rectangular with a square bottom. The weave is tight at the top of the basket and gets looser towards the bottom of the basket. The handle has been plaited and there is a length of plaited plant fibre around the inside rim of the basket. [FC 13/09/2011]
- Geographical reference
- Person
- Field collector Ida Mann
- PRM source Bodleian Library, University of Oxford
- PRM source Catherine Parker
- Date
- Date collected
- by 1970
- Acquisition information
- Transferred: 02/09/2011
- Materials and processes
- Material Plant Fibre, Process Woven, Process Knotted, Process Tied, Process Plaited
- Dimensions
- Height: max 215 mm including handle, approx, Width: max 80 mm approx
- Object numbers
- Accession number: 2011.68.5
- Research and responses
Biographical information: Ida Mann (1893 - 1983) ophthalmologist. Ida Mann was born in West Hampstead, London and educated at Wycombe House School, Hampstead. Having passed the Civil Service Girls Clerk's exam, she secured a job at the Post Office Savings Bank, aged seventeen. A benevolent visit to the London Hospital in Whitechapel revived a fierce desire to study medicine and she was amazed that such a career was possible if she enrolled in the only medical school open to women, the London School of Medicine for Women. Despite opposition from her father, she passed the London marticultation exam in 1914, one of only eight women out of hundreds of passes. She completed her studies, 'with no trouble and intense delight', and qualified in 1920. After applying for many junior posts, she was appointed to work under the Ophtalmic House Surgeonship at the hospital. Although she had no particular interest eyes, she soon realised that this fascinating subject was to be her life's work. She developed her specialism in ophthalmology and enbryology and at the same time acquired her qualification in general surgey, becoming F. C. R. S. in 1924. She was appointed to staff a post at Moorfields in 1927 (an unpaid but prestigious position), the first woman to achieve this seniority. SHe funded her independence by establishing a private practice in Harley Street.
In 1941 she was appointed as the Margaret Ogilvy Reader in Ophthalmology at Oxford University. During her tenure she oversaw the building of the Nuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, appointed Antoinette Pirie 'Toni' as Biochemist, replaced the matron with a more competent sister from Moorfields, re-started the diploma courses, inaugurated the Orthoptic School and re-instituted the Oxford Congress. She also continued her work for the war effort with research into the effects of various chemicals on the eyes. She collaborated with Professor Peters who had discovered British anti Lewsite, an antidote to the chemical warfare agent, Lewisite, and she also collaborated with Sir Howard and Lady Florey on the effects of penicillin on bacteria in humans. Her efforts were recognised by the university in 1945 when she was given a personal professorship, the first woman to receive one.
In 1944 she married Professor William Gye, a pathologist and director of the Imperial Cancer Research Fund. After the war, partly due to his poor health, they emigrated to Australia where she continued her clinical practice and also conducted research into the impact of genes and the environment on eye disease, with particular reference to the Aboriginal people. She travelled extensively throughout Australia and Oceania studying the incidence of eye disease in different races and cultures. In particular she highlighted the high incidence of trachoma amongst Aboriginal peoples at the time when it was thought to have been eradicated in Australia. She was incredibly hard-working and insatiably curious, and continued working and exploring into old age. She was appointed CBE in 1950, and DBE in 1980. She died at home in Perth in 1983. [FC 13/09/2011]
2011.68.5
Woven basket with plaited handle.
2011.68.5
Digital asset copyright: Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford
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