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Pitt Rivers Museum

1985.49.84

Set of 15 beads made of stone and pottery. At least two of them appear to be pottery spindle-whorls. All are perforated and they have been strung on white metal wire. [BA [OPS move] 1/11/2017]


1985.49.84

Digital asset copyright: Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

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Collection type
Object
Description
Set of 15 beads made of stone and pottery. At least two of them appear to be pottery spindle-whorls. All are perforated and they have been strung on white metal wire. [BA [OPS move] 1/11/2017]
Long description
String of spindle whorls and stone beads
Date / Period
Archaeological period: Maya Archaeological period: Late Post-Classic
Date collected
By 1985
Acquisition information
Transferred: 1985
Materials and processes
Material Stone, Material Pottery, Material Bead, Material Metal Wire, Material Jadeite Stone, Process Perforated, Process Polished, Process Incised, Process Moulded
Dimensions
Width: max 76 mm, Depth: max 30 mm, Length: max 114 mm
Object numbers
Accession number: 1985.49.84 Other numbers: 23254
Research and responses

Dr Elizabeth Graham examined these as part of the Fell funded project Characerizing the World Archaeology Collections. She advised that "Spindle whorls of this kind tend to be late in the Maya area (Middle to Late Postclassic (after A.D. 1200) although sometimes earlier; but I believe a bit earlier in Central Mexico. Obviously weaving was common throughout Mesoamerica history but for some reason, these shaped or modeled spindle whorls are late in the sequence. It is possible they have to do with innovations in spinning technology, but this remains to be studied.). Spindle whorls of this kind are usually Postclassic in date (after AD 900) and are highly important because they represent innovation in spinning technology (cotton or maguey fibres). Their shapes, weights and designs can tell us about the kinds of fibre being spun, the materials being woven, and to some extent how spinning and weaving was organised in the household" [AS 01/09/2010]

Associated publications
Illustrated in colour as Figure 18.6 on page 392 of 'Central America', by Elizabeth Graham, Dan Hicks and Alice Stevenson, in World Archaeology at the Pitt Rivers Museum: A Characterization, edited by Dan Hicks and Alice Stevenson (Oxford: Archaeopress, 2013), pp. 383-400. Caption (same page): 'Figure 18.6 fifteen Postclassic stone and ceramic spindle whorls and beads (PRM Accession Numbers 1985.49.84).'. [MJD 04/07/2014]

Search terms: Religion, Ornament, Bead, Textile, Pottery, Trade, Spindle-whorl, Amulet, Arm Ornament