- Collection type
- Object
- Description
- Large beam fragment of red deer antler, probably used as a pick. The bone is bleached white. [RH [OPS Move] 19/4/2017]
- Geographical reference
- England Norfolk Breckland Weeting-with-Broomhill Grimes Graves
- Date / Period
- Archaeological period: Neolithic
- Date collected
- By 1986
- Acquisition information
- Donated: 1986
- Materials and processes
- Material Deer Antler Animal
- Dimensions
- Depth: max 110 mm, Width: max 136 mm, Length: max 504 mm
- Object numbers
- Accession number: 1986.5.1
- Research and responses
Grimes Graves [TL 8177 8976] is a later Neolithic flint mining complex in the parish of Weeting with Broomhill, Breckland district of Norfolk. The site covers approx. 6 hectares [14.83 acres] and at least 443 shafts are thought to survive. The first recorded investigations at the site occurred in the 1850s. Starting in 1914 the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia undertook 25 years of continuous excavation at the site under a series of directors. After the end of the PESA work in 1939 the next excavation wasn't until 1971, undertaken by the Department of the Environment [details can be found on the NMR record listed below]. It is not known during which phase of work this object was recovered. [MN 22/06/2009]
Grimes Graves is recorded on the English Heritage maintained National Monuments Record under monument no. 382869. This record can be accessed online, see http://pastscape.english-heritage.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=382869. [MN 22/06/2009]
The site is recorded on the Norfolk Historic Environment Record under NHER no. 5640. This record can be accessed online at http://www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. [MN 22/06/2009]
There are numerous publications relating to excavation at Grimes' Graves, those listed below simply the most pertinent to items in the PRM. Canon Greenwell excavated 1868-70, and published his results in 1870 in The Journal of the Ethnological Society of London 4 : 419-439. Major excavations were undertaken by the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia between 1919-1939 with AE Peake and later AL Armstrong directing and with many members taking part or visiting the site. All the following papers were published in Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia: HGO Kendall, vol. 3:104- 108, 192- 199, 290- 305; AE Peake, vol. 3: 73-93; D Richardson, vol. 3: 243- 258; WG Clarke, vol. 3: 431- 433; AL Armstrong, vol. 3: 434- 443, 548- 558 vol. 4: 113-125, 182- 202 vol. 5: 91- 136 [CB 8/12/2009]
Search terms: Tool, Animalia, Animal Part, Pick