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Pitt Rivers Museum

1884.19.10

Spear of hard wood shaft, with light wood foreshaft and bone barb and point. [MJD 18/10/2013]


1884.19.10

Digital asset copyright: Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

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Collection type
Object
Description
Spear of hard wood shaft, with light wood foreshaft and bone barb and point. [MJD 18/10/2013]
Long description
Spear of hard wood shaft, with light wood foreshaft and bone barb and point. The end of the spear has a cavity for spear thrower. [MJD 18/10/2013]
Geographical reference
Cape York Peninsula Queensland
Date / Period
Date made: Possibly before 1874
Date collected
?By 1874
Acquisition information
Donated: 1884
Materials and processes
Material Wood Plant, Material Stingray Spine Fish, Material Resin Plant, Material Animal Sinew, Process Carved, Process Bound, Process Twisted, Material Kangaroo Bone Animal
Dimensions
Length: max 2735 mm, Width: max 24 mm, Depth: max 20 mm
Object numbers
Accession number: 1884.19.10 PR Cat other PR nos: 596
Research and responses

It is a long odds possibility that E. Higgins could be Edmund Thomas Higgins [ca 1816 - 1891 surgeon who in 1867 took over business of Samuel Stevens a natural history dealer]. He is mentioned in an article about Robert Bruce Napoleon Walker [see ‘Robert Bruce Napoleon Walker, FRGS, FAS, FGS CMZS (1832 - 1901) West African trader, explorer, and collector of zoological specimens’ Nora McMillan, Dept of Zoology, NMGS Merseyside Liverpool Museum, Archives of Natural History 1996 23 (1) 125-141] [AP 01/09/2004]

This object was studied by Harry Allen, University of Auckland, on 21 October 2013. He noted that the bone was liable to be kangaroo. Possibly a tibia that has been carved down. [MJD 21/10/2013]

During a research visit in April 2025, Dany Williams from the Queensland Museum shared that the point of this spear might be a stingray barb rather than kangaroo bone. Closer examination is required in order to determine the correct material.

Search terms: Weapon, Spear