Clay Mkaramo figure. Cylindrical body, with a flat, circular base. Two extended protrusions, representing breasts or arms. Two black rings painted around the figure, one near the base, the other beneath the head, and connected by a vertical black line painted along the back. Top of head and tips of breasts both painted black. [IL [OPS Move] 11/5/2017]

Collection type: Object
Description: Clay Mkaramo figure. Cylindrical body, with a flat, circular base. Two extended protrusions, representing breasts or arms. Two black rings painted around the figure, one near the base, the other beneath the head, and connected by a vertical black line painted along the back. Top of head and tips of breasts both painted black. [IL [OPS Move] 11/5/2017]
Long description: Mkaramo figure used to teach morals to girls in puberty rituals. [IL [OPS Move] 11/5/2017]
Geographical reference: Tanzania, United Republic of
Africa > Eastern Africa > Tanzania, United Republic of; Pangani
Cultural groups: Zigula
Person: Field collector Ralph Esmond Selby Tanner; PRM source Ralph Esmond Selby Tanner
Date / Period: Date made: Before 1958
Date collected: From 1951-1958
Acquisition information: Donated: 1958
Materials and processes: Material Clay, Material Pigment, Process Moulded, Process Painted
Dimensions: Width: max 26 mm, Height: max 60 mm, Depth: max 24 mm
Object numbers: Accession number: 1958.11.2.278 Other numbers: 352 381
Research and responses: Figurines from Tanganyika reads : ... [See 1958.11.2.1 for complete entry] ... [Retrospective number:] 381 [female symbol] 352 Kilangale. Bad girl spends her time cleaning her body and not looking after her husband.

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