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Pitt Rivers Museum

1944.10.58

Carved arrow with notched ebony point on a cane shaft with bound and nocked end [RTS 25/5/2005].


1944.10.58

Digital asset copyright: Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford

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Collection type
Object
Description
Carved arrow with notched ebony point on a cane shaft with bound and nocked end [RTS 25/5/2005].
Long description
Arrow consisting of a dark brown ebony arrowhead (Pantone black 4C), with a double bevelled tip on a narrow body that tapers out slightly along its length before narrowing again at its base. The upper body below the tip has been decorated with a row of 4 obliquely cut notches down either side, with clear shaving marks down the rest of the surface. The base of the tang has been fitted into the socketed top of a yellow cane shaft with 6 segments along its length and a slightly oval section (Pantone 730C). The surface of the shaft is smooth, and it has been bound over the junction of arrowhead and shaft with a narrow strip of a brown animal hide to prevent the wood splitting on impact; This binding looks to be incomplete. There is a second area of grayish brown binding just above the nocked butt (Pantone Warm Gray 9C), which has 2 rectangular notches cut into opposite sides. The arrow is complete, except perhaps for the binding mentioned above; the shaft has split immediately below the top and parts of the shaft are stained with a reddish brown material. It has a weight of 32.4 grams and a total length of 1072 mm. The visible area of the arrowhead has a length of 185 mm and a diameter of 8 mm, while the wooden shaft is 887 mm long, with a diameter of 8.3 by 8.7 mm and a nock length of 12 mm; the binding is 10 mm long around the upper part, and 16 mm long around the lower end [RTS 25/5/2005].
Geographical reference
Blue Nile Darfung
Cultural groups
Burun
Person
Field collector L. Gorringe
PRM source Mrs L. Gorringe
Date / Period
Date made: Before 1912
Date collected
1902 - 1912
Acquisition information
Donated: 1944
Materials and processes
Material Cane Plant, Material Ebony Wood Plant, Material Animal Hide Skin, Process Carved, Process Notched, Process Socketed, Process Bound, Process Decorated
Dimensions
Diameter: max 8 mm arrowhead, Diameter: max 8.7 mm shaft, Length: max 1072 mm, Length: max 887 mm shaft, Length: max 185 mm arrowhead, Weight 32.4 g
Object numbers
Accession number: 1944.10.58
Research and responses

Dar Fung seems to be the same as Darfung, in the Roseires Dam region of the Blue Nile administrative district (see http://www.calle.com/world/sudan/Da.html). The binding material appears to be animal hide, rather than membrane [RTS 26/5/2005].

Search terms: Archery Weapon, Hunting, Arrow, Arrow-head, Arrow Shaft, Weapon